An ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) test is an in-situ, nondestructive test to check the quality of concrete and natural rocks. In this test, the strength and quality of concrete or rock is assessed by measuring the velocity of an ultrasonic pulse passing through a concrete structure or natural rock formation. This test is conducted by passing a pulse of ultrasonic through concrete to be tested and measuring the time taken by pulse to get through the structure. Higher velocities indicate good quality and continuity of the material, while slower velocities may indicate concrete with many cracks or voids.

Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity can be used to:

• Evaluate the quality and homogeneity of concrete materials
• Predict the strength of concrete
• Evaluate dynamic modulus of elasticity of concrete,
• Estimate the depth of cracks in concrete.
• Detect internal flaws, cracks, honeycombing, and poor patches.